How to find a job in the USA

Tips to help you find a job

1. Gather your information

Before you start your job search, gather all of your information. This will help you know what type of job you can apply for in the United States. This can include your:

Work history – the name, dates, and location of where you worked along with your responsibilities
Work skills – general skills you can use at any job (being on time, learning quickly) and work-specific skills (operating machinery)
Education or training – name and location of the school you attended. Include any training you have. You may want to get your degree evaluated so it is recognized in the U.S.
Languages – often immigrants know more than one language and this can be valuable to an employer
Professional references – these are people who you have worked in the past and who can speak positively about your experience
Proof you can work in the USA – certain documents show you can work in the U.S. such as a passport, Green Card, or social security card. An employer should never keep your documents.

Depending on the job you are looking for, it is good to prepare a resume and cover letter. Some jobs do not need a resume, but keeping a list of your job information is still helpful.

Create a job search plan and use this checklist to guide your job search.

2. Consider what jobs are a good fit for you

Take time to understand different job titles and job descriptions. What work experience and education do you need for them? Look for words like “needed,” “required,” and “must-have” to make sure you have the experience or education for the job.

3. Search for job opportunities online

One of the easiest ways to look for jobs is by searching online. If you need to improve your computer skills, there are free classes and resources to help you.

You can visit a company website and look for openings. Job search engines can also help you search for a job by location, experience, and even salary.

Popular job search engine website pages include:

LinkedIn
Glassdoor
Indeed
USAJobs
Upwork (freelance)
Idealist (nonprofit)

Some job search websites have the option for you to create a profile and sign up for job alerts. Most of these websites will require you to build an online resume before applying to a listed position.

Be aware of scams. Employers will never ask you to pay to get a job. You should also be careful giving out personal information, like your social security number or credit card.

4. Share that you are looking for a job with your community

Your family and friends can connect you with employers. Share with them that you are looking for a job, and ask for recommendations. You can speak to your neighbors and other people in your community. These are all people part of your “network” which is a support system to find opportunities and build relationships.

Employers trust the recommendations of their employees. And, it can give you an advantage over other candidates.

You can also join online groups and community centers focused on employment in your area.

5. Look for opportunities in your neighborhood

Look for “Help Wanted” signs in your neighborhood. This means they are looking for employees. Introduce yourself and ask about the jobs available. You might need to fill out a paper application.

Local newspapers and websites could be a good starting point. Follow the local news and check local community boards. Check companies near you and see who is hiring.

6. Sign up at an employment center

Employment centers offer free help to find a job. They also offer services such as job counseling, resume assistance, and access to computers.

Libraries also offer employment workshops.

If you are a refugee, your resettlement agency can help you look for a job and provide some of these services.

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You can search for employment centers and other support on FindHello. Click “Jobs & Careers”.

7. Contact companies directly

If you want to work for a specific company, but do not see any openings online, try reaching out directly. You can email, call, or fill out an online contact form.

You will not always get a response but you may get helpful information on upcoming opportunities. Some might even offer a meeting.

When you contact a company, make sure to:

Ask for the Human Resources department or the hiring manager.
Introduce yourself and explain what kind of work you are looking for.
Be ready to answer questions and provide information.
Have your resume ready to send by email.

8. Attend job fairs and networking events

Job fairs are events where different companies provide information about job opportunities. You can usually talk directly to people who help with hiring for the company.

Networking events bring different people together who work in related jobs to talk and learn from each other.

Ways you can prepare for these events include:

Make copies of your resume or create a QR code to easily share.
Dress nicely and professionally.
Practice a short introduction about yourself and what type of work you want.
Prepare a list of questions you want to ask.
Do not be shy. Introduce yourself and explain why you are there and the position you are looking for.

9. Get more experience with training programs or volunteering

Sometimes you need more experience for the job you want. Some employers also want to see that you have experience in the USA.

Get free training

The U.S. government offers free online training and employment programs.

Apprenticeship.gov: Opportunities to get paid work experience in different industries.

H-1B Skills Training Grants: Help to get employment in growing industries.

Job Corps: Nationwide training program for people ages 16 through 24.

YouthBuild: Training and education programs for at-risk youth ages 16 through 24.

CareerOneStop: Job opportunities and training.

Upwardly Global offers free help with professional job searches.

Volunteer or intern

Becoming a volunteer or intern can help you get experience. You may not get paid, but you can get training, new skills, and find professional references. Sometimes, a volunteer position or an internship can lead to a paid job.

10. Apply to more than one job at a time

It is important to apply to as many different jobs as you can to increase your chance of being hired. Applying for a job does not mean getting an interview or getting hired.

Even if you do not meet every requirement, apply if you have most of the skills. Many employers train new employees.

After you apply, check your email regularly. If you are invited to an interview, prepare by reviewing common interview questions.

Do not get discouraged

Do not get discouraged if you do not hear back right away. Many people apply to dozens of jobs before getting one. It can take time to find the right job.

You can ask an employer why you did not get hired. Sometimes you will get honest feedback that can help you improve your resume or interview skills.

Your life experiences and your ability to adapt to change are valuable and can be an asset to many employers.

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